What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?
According to the Autism Society, Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), refers to a broad range of conditions characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, speech and nonverbal communication. ASD is a developmental disability that varies in severity from one individual to another.
Autism Statistics*
1 in 44 children in the U.S. is diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder.
1.8% of children in the U.S. have a diagnosis of autism.
1 in 27 Boys identified with autism.
1 in 116 Girls identified with autism.
*Maenner MJ, Shaw KA, Bakian AV, et al. Prevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Children Aged 8 Years — Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, 11 Sites, United States, 2018. MMWR Surveill Summ 2021;70(No. SS-11):1–16. from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/
Signs & Symptoms
- Delayed language skills.
- Delayed movement skills.
- Delayed cognitive or learning skills.
- Hyperactive, impulsive and/or inattentive behavior.
- Epilepsy or seizure disorder.
- Unusual eating and sleeping habits.
- Gastrointestinal issues (e.g., constipation).
- Unusual mood or emotional reactions.
