What Are The Benefits of Antioxidants?
- Promote healthy cell regrowth cycles.
- Maintain cellular health.
- Promote apoptosis, or scheduled cell death, of unhealthy cells.
Antioxidants may be found in foods associated with a healthy diet: fruits and vegetables, green tea, and even red wine (in moderation, of course!). Several
Isotonix® products contain certain ingredients that have antioxidant properties, such as
vitamin C. But what does that mean? Even more importantly, what do antioxidants do?
Then there are free radicals. The term may sound vague, but free radicals are found almost everywhere, and can cause oxidative stress in your body. Oxidative stress is what happens when your body produces more free radicals than it can counteract. Counteracting free radicals promotes cellular health, and may potentially offset some of the negative effects of free radicals on your body. In this guide, we’ll explore what free radicals are, how antioxidants interact with them, and how to find the best antioxidant supplements.
What Are Free Radicals?
We could get technical and talk about unpaired electrons and chemical reactions, but the most important thing to know about free radicals is this: a free radical, according to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, is an unstable atom or group of atoms that tries to stabilize itself by latching onto a healthy atom. This creates a domino effect, as the healthy atom becomes unstable, and in turn, latches on to the next healthy atom.
The result is a chain reaction of atoms turning one another into free radicals. Our cells are made of atoms, so when we’re exposed to free radicals, it affects us on a cellular level.
Normally, our bodies can counteract this chain reaction, helping more atoms to stay in a stable state and thus promoting cell integrity. However, if too many free radicals are being produced, or we have a deficiency of antioxidants, the body may not be able to provide the necessary protection.
How Are Free Radicals Formed?
As we mentioned, free radicals form when the atoms of our cells become unstable. This occurs when an atom loses an electron in its outermost shell and begins scavenging the body to steal electrons from other stable atoms.
We’re exposed to free radicals in different ways, including:
- Normal metabolic processes, such as converting sugar into energy or digesting food,
- Exercise, or
- Pollutants and harmful substances.
Stress, exercise, exposure to harmful substances like alcohol or cigarettes--these all contribute to free radical formation. Excessive free radical activity in the body can impact cellular health, which may contribute to some issues like premature aging and other challenges.
We can’t avoid exposure to free radicals, but antioxidants may help combat them. Watch the video to the right to learn more about free radicals, and to see how Isotonix OPC-3® provides antioxidant protection. Continue reading to explore the benefits of antioxidants.
What Are Antioxidants?
The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health says that antioxidants are substances that promote cellular health. They do this, in part, by protecting the body from free radicals. Oxygen free radicals—or, free radicals formed by unstable oxygen molecules—are the most common type that we can be exposed to. Antioxidants act as free radical scavengers that seek out unstable oxygen molecules and pair electrons to the atom’s outer shell, effectively neutralizing free radicals.
Antioxidants are found in certain foods, and can also be introduced into the body through dietary supplements. Dietary supplements are a great way to offset an antioxidant-deficient diet, but even if you eat plenty of antioxidant-rich foods, dietary supplements can still be beneficial in combating free radicals.
Where do Antioxidants Come From?
Isotonix® produces some of the most powerful antioxidant supplements on the market today, and we do that by combining high quality ingredients that are powerful sources of antioxidants.
Vitamins
Some vitamins are antioxidants. Vitamin C, in particular, is one of the most popular and multipurpose vitamins in the world. Vitamin C helps support cardiovascular health and may promote normal pulmonary health.* Furthermore, it’s rich in ascorbic acid, a powerful and water-soluble antioxidant.
Vitamin C is found in a plethora of citrus fruits, peppers, greens, and other fruits and vegetables. It’s recommended that we consume five servings of Vitamin C rich fruits and vegetables per day. This may not always be feasible, and that’s where the Isotonix®
Vitamin C supplement comes in, delivering 500 milligrams of this key antioxidant, or 556% of the recommended daily value.
Fruit Extracts
Fruits are highly rich in numerous antioxidants, such as anthocyanins and flavonoids. Flavonoids are complex organic compounds found in almost all plants, and have long been thought to have powerful antioxidant properties.
Bioflavonoids are a key ingredient to many Isotonix® products. Bioflavonoids, in particular, are chemicals that act as a light filter, protecting chains of DNA by absorbing ultraviolet radiation. As antioxidants, they have been shown to support
cardiovascular health and cell vitality.
Oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) are bioflavonoids that form the basis of our bestselling
OPC-3® supplement, which has extraordinary nutritional benefits and provides powerful antioxidant protection.
Flavonoids can be extracted from a wide array of fruits and fruit products, including citrus, berries, and even red wine. Grape seed extract, and that of the skin, stalk, and vine, which comprise red wine extract, are high in OPCs. Citrus extracts also play vital roles in our OPC-3 formula.
Various types of berries are known to contain high levels of polyphenols and anthocyanins. Our
Maximum ORAC Formula contains 3,000 ORAC units per serving (one cap full). ORAC refers to Oxygen Radical Absorption Capacity: the method for measuring antioxidant capacities in different foods--or how many oxygen radicals a substance can absorb.
The Maximum ORAC Formula is composed of a blend of fruits such as blueberries, cranberries, raspberries, plums, grapes, pomegranates, and more. We’ve blended the extracts of these fruits to create a solid antioxidant network, creating a supplement that delivers a range of antioxidants.
Bark Extracts
Tree bark is another powerful source of antioxidants. The maritime pine tree, which only grows on the coast of Southwest France, contains high levels of the antioxidant Pycnogenol®**. Pycnogenol® is effective in combating free radicals, attaching to them to reduce the amount of oxidative stress on the body. Pycnogenol® promotes cardiovascular health, normal blood vessel dilation, and other incredible benefits. *
Pycnogenol® is an important component of OPC-3® and our
Peak Performance Blend. Extract from white willow bark, which contains flavonoids, can be found in
Bromelain Plus. Our Bromelain Plus supplement is great for supporting cell health, your immune system, and your body’s normal inflammatory response. *
The Benefits of Antioxidants
Antioxidants are thought to have far-reaching, positive effects on
cardiovascular health, pulmonary health, and the
immune system, but it all starts with one thing: cellular health. The chief role of antioxidants is to stabilize free radicals to support cell health. On a cellular level, antioxidants:
- Promote a healthy cell cycle. By combating free radicals that create unstable cells and spread like a chain reaction, antioxidants help support normal cell cycles and cell integrity.* Acai Advanced Energy and Antioxidant Formula and Resveratrol may assist in this.*
- Cellular health. Antioxidants, particularly our Maximum ORAC Formula and Resveratrol, help maintain cellular health by helping our bodies’ ability to distinguish healthy cells from those that have been impacted by free radicals. Bromelain Plus is another excellent supplement that assists in this process.*
- Apoptosis. Resveratrol, which is an antioxidant found in red wine, promotes apoptosis (programmed cell death) in unhealthy cells. Programmed cell death can potentially minimize the spread of free radicals to healthy cells.*
*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product(s) is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
*** Pycnogenol® is the registered trademark of Horphag Research, Ltd, and is operated by U.S. Patent #5,720,956;6,372,266 and pending applications and internal patents.
--
Sources: “Antioxidants: In Depth.” National Center for Complimentary and Integrative Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 4 May 2016. Web. 21 Dec. 2016, nccih.nih.gov/health/antioxidants/introduction.htm#refs.